Topics covered:
- Krishna as Putana-Ghatana (Pastime & Significance).
- Who is Putana?
- Putana enters Gokula.
- BG 4.8 paritranaya sadhunam vinasaya ca duskrtam dharma-saḿsthāpanārthāya sambhavami yuge yuge to deliver the pious to annihilate miscreants.
- “ Avatar”.
- Kamsa consults his demoniac counselors.
- The Plan – Persecutions.
- Killing of Male Infants.
- Sri Krishna’s Birth Ceremony.
- Nanda & Vasudeva meet.
- Vasudeva’s warning of disturbance in Gokula.
- Nanda Maharaja’s Deliberation.
- Vasudeva’s warning of Potential Disturbance in Gokula.
- Warning was friendly and sincere.
- The value of timely warnings and good advice.
- Nanda takes shelter of Vishnu.
- Fear as an impetus for bhakti.
- Being fearless in superior protection.
- Fearless under Krishna’s Feet.
- Who is Putana?
- Kamsa consults demoniac ministers.
- Kamsa decides to send Putana to Gokula to kill Krishna.
- Putana – a khechari witch & one of Kamsa’s many demoniac associates.
- Khecari witches can fly in the sky on uprooted trees.
- Skilled in the black art of killing small children.
- What is black art? – Left Tantra.
- Scriptures provide guidelines for all activities, both good and bad to facilitate the desires of the conditioned souls.
- Krishna’s Holy Name mitigates all ghostly effects. But, Krishna uses anxiety to draw devotees towards Him.
- Putana enters Gokula without permission – how?
- Goal – to feed Krishna poisoned milk.
- Disguised as a beautiful cowherd woman – Descriptions.
- She appeared like the Goddess of Fortune with a lotus flower in her hand, come to see Krishna.
- Her beauty mesmerized everyone & she was left unchecked.
- Danger of Material Beauty.
- Putana enters Nanda Maharaja’s house and sees Baby Krishna..
- Her understanding …
- Putana senses the supreme destructive potency of the child.
- Krishna gives intelligence, remembrance and forgetfulness ( nsarvasya caham hrdi sannivisto – BG 15.15 ).
- God is Supremely powerful & transcendental in all circumstances.
- This applies whether in the spiritual world or the material world.
- He is God either as a baby or as a cowherd or as a prince or as a boar, etc. as His various descents show.
- Krishna does not have to meditate to become God. He is eternally God.
- Putana enters Gokula.
- Krishna displays His baby pastimes Krishna’s pastime with Putana Closes His eyes Why? …
- Putana’s hesitation.
- He did not like to see Putana’s face.
- Killing a woman, brahmana, child and cows is a sin – Vedic rules.
- Krishna saw Putana as a nurse.
- VEDA – 7 MOTHERS: Original Mother, Brahmana’s Wife, Guru’s Wife, King’s Wife, Cow, Nurse, Earth.
- Putana took Krishna on her lap.
- She was holding death personified.
- Both Rohini and Yasoda were there but could not understand.
- Thought of her as having motherly affection.
- Putana smeared powerful poison on her breasts and pushed her nipples within Krishna’s mouth.
- Krishna while sucking the milk also sucked out her life air.
- Putana cried loudly “leave me” and perspiring and trembling fell to the ground, regaining her original witch form.
- Mile body came crashing down.
- Anxiety of Gokula’s Inhabitants.
- Gopis shocked.
- Krishna’s Yogamaya potency.
- They rushed to Krishna.
- Vatsalya.
- Prayers for protection.
- With cow’s tail & circumambulation, cow urine, cow dung and dust raised by walking of cows.
- Purification of body.
- By the chanting of Vishnu’s Holy Names – Significance of Tilaka.
- Anxiety of Gokula’s Inhabitants Purification.
- Performance of Achamana – sipping water while chanting.
- Tilaka and the different forms of the Lord protecting the various limbs in the body – 12 tilaka markings.
- Body – Through Bathing Mind – Through Mantra.
- Anxiety of Gokula’s Inhabitants.
- Why are the cow and bull so importantly revered?
- Krishi go rakshya – agriculture & cow protection.
- The cow is mother – nourishment through milk.
- Panchagavya for worship & cow’s role in countering spirits.
- Bull as tiller of field – backhone of subsistence.
- 33 million devatas reside in the body of the cow
- Anxiety of Gokula’s Inhabitants Krishna Himself personally shows the value of cow protection ( KRISHNA AS GOPALA, GOVINDA, GO-BRAHMANA HITAYA CA )
- Krishna’s Unlimited Mercy.
- Krishna took Putana like His mother.
- The Lord bestows the Highest benefit even to His enemies.
- Putana attained liberation or Sayujya Mukti.
- We should be favorable towards Krishna.
- Putana’s dead body burnt.
- Fragrance of aguru from her body.
- Purification by contacting Krishna.
- Inhabitants of Gokula prayed for Krishna’s safety and blessed Him.
- Spontaneous affection for Krishna.